Sourdough Loaves (with Mix-Ins)
Yield
Two 1-kg. loaves.
Mix-Ins
Olive
- 300 g olives, pitted, coarsely chopped
- Zest of one lemon
- 2 tsp herbes de provence
Walnut-Cranberry
- 200 g walnuts, toasted (8 minutes at 425 °F, mixing half-way)
- 100 g cranberries, dried
Sesame
- 200 g unhulled sesame seeds (toasted 20 minutes at 400 °F, mixing half-way)
Chocolate Cherry-Walnut
- 100 g walnuts, toasted (8 minutes at 425 °F, mixing half-way)
- 100 g cherries, dried
- 150 g semi-sweet chocolate, chopped
- 75 g cocoa (natural or Dutch-process) (combine with flour before autolyse)
- 75 g sugar (combine with flour before autolyse)
Sun-Dried Tomato, Gouda, Herb
- 150 g sun-dried tomatoes, cut into cubes
- 150 g gouda, cut into cubes
- 1 tbsp basil, dried
- 1 tbsp oregano, dried
- 1 tsp thyme
Levain
In a bowl, combine:
- 40 g starter
- 130 g bread flour
- 130 g water, room temperature
Mix into a paste. Let rest for 12 hours.
Dough
To the levain, add:
- 450 g bread flour
- 250 g whole-wheat flour
- 70 g rye flour
- 550 g water, at around 30 °C
Combine 15 g salt and mix-ins in a separate bowl, but do not add to the dough just yet.
Kneading, Autolyse, Stretching, Shaping Timeline
- 0:00: Stir (by hand, or mixer at low speed) until a shaggy mixture forms and no dry flour remains. Cover and let rest for 30 minutes. This is the autolyse step.
- 0:30: Knead for 5 minutes.
- 0:35: Stop kneading. Cover dough and let rest for 45 minutes.
- 1:20: Add salt and mix-ins. Knead into the dough by hand. Stretch and fold, then cover dough and let rest for 45 minutes.
- 2:05: Stretch and fold, then cover dough and let rest for 45 minutes.
- 2:50: Stretch and fold, then cover dough and let rest for 45 minutes.
- 3:35: Divide dough into two, then shape each loaf. Let rest for 5 minutes.
- 3:40: Reshape loaves. Transfer to well-floured bannetons. Let rise for about 3 hours.
- 6:40: Bake.
Stretching and Folding
- Using a bowl scraper, turn the dough out onto a well-floured surface.
- Start at one corner of the dough. Using the scraper, pick up that corner and loosen it from the counter surface.
- With well-floured hands, stretch out and fold back over the remaining dough.
- Rotate 90° and repeat from step #2 three times (for a total of four stretch-and-folds).
Shaping
- Using a bowl scraper, turn the dough out onto a well-floured surface.
- Divide the dough in half, pulling the two halves apart as you cut with the scraper.
- Put one half of the dough aside for now.
- Start at one corner of the dough. Using the scraper, pick up that corner and loosen it from the counter surface.
- With well-floured hands, stretch out and fold to the center of the dough.
- Rotate 45° and repeat from step #4 seven times (for a total of eight stretch-and-folds).
- Flip the dough over so that the seam is on the counter.
- Using the scraper and well-floured hands, repeatedly “cup” the dough so that it forms a tight skin.
- Place loaf aside. Repeat from #4 with the other loaf (from step #3).
- Let both loaves rest for 3-5 minutes. During this time, cover the bannetons with a thick coating of flour.
- For each loaf, repeat the cupping step (#8), making sure the skin is tight.
- With well-floured hands and the scraper, flip the loaf over into the palm of your hand.
- Carefully lay the loaf into the floured banneton. Sprinkle flour into the gaps around the loaf.
- Cover and let rise.
Baking
- Preheat oven to 500 °F.
- Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
- Invert bannetons onto parchment.
- Brush off excess flour.
- Slash middle of loaf with a sharp blade or lame.
- Mist with water.
- Bake for 20 minutes.
- Lower temperature to 450 °F, continue baking another 13-15 minutes.
Sources
https://www.theperfectloaf.com/tartine-olive-sourdough/
https://tcho.com/blogs/recipes-savory/chocolate-sourdough-bread